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LicenseReciprocity

Occupational Therapy License from North Dakota to Pennsylvania: Does It Transfer? (2026)

Last verified: 2026-09-27 · source: Pennsylvania State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure (Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Department of State) ↗

A occupational therapy license transfers from North Dakota to Pennsylvania by endorsement — there is no automatic reciprocity, but you do not start over. Apply to the Pennsylvania State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure (Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Department of State), verify your North Dakota license, and meet Pennsylvania's endorsement requirements. The NBCOT OTR exam is not retaken. The applicant directs NBCOT to send exam results to the Board (49 Pa. Code 42.11(c), 42.13(a)(4)). Under 42.12 the Board may waive the licensure exam for an applicant who is licensed in another state, territory or DC with substantially equivalent requirements, OR who has passed the NBCOT exam and is CURRENTLY NBCOT certified; current certification is one route, not a universal requirement. A separate Act 41 endorsement route (42.9) requires a current, good-standing license in a substantially equivalent jurisdiction and practice for at least 2 of the last 5 years. No Pennsylvania jurisprudence exam was found..

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Verdict

Licensure by endorsement

North Dakota and Pennsylvania have both enacted the OT Compact, and neither was issuing privileges as of the verification date, so this is an ordinary endorsement move. Apply to the Pennsylvania State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure (Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Department of State); your NBCOT result is verified by Score Transfer or Verification of Certification. If both states go live, working in Pennsylvania while living in North Dakota could later be done on a privilege.

What changes, North Dakota → Pennsylvania

Side-by-side: North Dakota vs Pennsylvania (Occupational Therapy (OT/OTA)), verified 2026-09-27
North Dakota (current)Pennsylvania (destination)
OT Compact statusOT Compact enacted — not yet issuingOT Compact enacted — not yet issuing
Application fee$125–$200 ($50 initial application fee + initial OT license fee of $150, or $75 if the application is received July 1 to December 31 of an odd-numbered year (N.D. Admin. Code 55.5-02-01-03), so $200 or $125 in total. OTA: $50 + $110 or $55. The fee is waived for qualifying military spouses. No fingerprint fee is currently charged (see notes). NOT the OT Compact privilege fee (North Dakota's state privilege fee is listed as TBD, plus the $75 Commission fee).)$30 (application for license fee, the same for OT and OTA (49 Pa. Code 42.17; the Board's Licensure Snapshot shows a $30 initial fee). The Act 41 endorsement route charges the same 42.17 application fee (42.9(a)(5)). Biennial renewal is $55 (OTA $45). The fee schedule also lists a $20 temporary license. No fingerprint/background-check fee was found in the Board materials read. No OT Compact privilege fee exists yet (Pennsylvania is not issuing privileges).)
Processing timethe Board states only that licenses are typically issued within a week after all completed documents are received and the Jurisprudence Exam is passed; no end-to-end timeframe is published. The Board asks for 2-3 days to enter an online application before the applicant can take the Jurisprudence Exam or check statusthe Department of State publishes processing guides and timelines only for certain boards, and none covers occupational therapy. Applications are filed and tracked in PALS, and the Board may require an interview (Act 41 route)
Licensing authorityNorth Dakota State Board of Occupational Therapy PracticePennsylvania State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure (Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Department of State)

The destination column is what you must satisfy — Pennsylvania sets the rules for this move.

Step by step

  1. Confirm Pennsylvania's current requirements on the Pennsylvania State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure (Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Department of State) website (linked below) — rules change.
  2. Submit the endorsement application to the Pennsylvania State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure (Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Department of State) (application linked below).
  3. Arrange license verification from your current state via the verification system.
  4. Completion of an ACOTE-accredited (or Board-approved, USDE-recognized-accreditor) OT program including at least 6 months of supervised fieldwork.
  5. Complete 3 hours of Board-approved (DHS-approved provider) child abuse recognition and reporting training.
  6. Provide proof of professional liability insurance of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence or claims made (or a carrier/employer coverage letter).
  7. Show a current license in good standing in a substantially equivalent jurisdiction, or current NBCOT certification (exam waiver under 49 Pa. Code 42.12).
  8. For the Act 41 endorsement route, submit the other jurisdiction's current licensure law/rules (with enactment date) and show active practice for at least 2 of the 5 years before applying.
  9. Pay the fees ($30 (application for license fee, the same for OT and OTA (49 Pa. Code 42.17; the Board's Licensure Snapshot shows a $30 initial fee). The Act 41 endorsement route charges the same 42.17 application fee (42.9(a)(5)). Biennial renewal is $55 (OTA $45). The fee schedule also lists a $20 temporary license. No fingerprint/background-check fee was found in the Board materials read. No OT Compact privilege fee exists yet (Pennsylvania is not issuing privileges).)) and allow the Department of State publishes processing guides and timelines only for certain boards, and none covers occupational therapy. Applications are filed and tracked in PALS, and the Board may require an interview (Act 41 route).

Official links

Related guides

Frequently asked questions

Can I use my North Dakota occupational therapy license in Pennsylvania?

A occupational therapy license transfers from North Dakota to Pennsylvania by endorsement — there is no automatic reciprocity, but you do not start over. Apply to the Pennsylvania State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure (Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Department of State), verify your North Dakota license, and meet Pennsylvania's endorsement requirements. The NBCOT OTR exam is not retaken. The applicant directs NBCOT to send exam results to the Board (49 Pa. Code 42.11(c), 42.13(a)(4)). Under 42.12 the Board may waive the licensure exam for an applicant who is licensed in another state, territory or DC with substantially equivalent requirements, OR who has passed the NBCOT exam and is CURRENTLY NBCOT certified; current certification is one route, not a universal requirement. A separate Act 41 endorsement route (42.9) requires a current, good-standing license in a substantially equivalent jurisdiction and practice for at least 2 of the last 5 years. No Pennsylvania jurisprudence exam was found..

Do I retake the NBCOT exam moving from North Dakota to Pennsylvania?

No. The NBCOT OTR exam is not retaken. The applicant directs NBCOT to send exam results to the Board (49 Pa. Code 42.11(c), 42.13(a)(4)). Under 42.12 the Board may waive the licensure exam for an applicant who is licensed in another state, territory or DC with substantially equivalent requirements, OR who has passed the NBCOT exam and is CURRENTLY NBCOT certified; current certification is one route, not a universal requirement. A separate Act 41 endorsement route (42.9) requires a current, good-standing license in a substantially equivalent jurisdiction and practice for at least 2 of the last 5 years. No Pennsylvania jurisprudence exam was found.

How much does a Pennsylvania OT license cost for someone licensed in North Dakota?

$30 (application for license fee, the same for OT and OTA (49 Pa. Code 42.17; the Board's Licensure Snapshot shows a $30 initial fee). The Act 41 endorsement route charges the same 42.17 application fee (42.9(a)(5)). Biennial renewal is $55 (OTA $45). The fee schedule also lists a $20 temporary license. No fingerprint/background-check fee was found in the Board materials read. No OT Compact privilege fee exists yet (Pennsylvania is not issuing privileges).).

How long does Pennsylvania take to process the application?

the Department of State publishes processing guides and timelines only for certain boards, and none covers occupational therapy. Applications are filed and tracked in PALS, and the Board may require an interview (Act 41 route).

Can I use the OT Compact to work in Pennsylvania?

Not for this move. Pennsylvania has enacted the OT Compact but was not issuing privileges as of 2026-09-27. A Pennsylvania license by endorsement is required.

Sources

Primary sources only — official boards and compact commissions. Data last verified 2026-09-27.

Reviewed by Billy Reiner, Editor · verified against primary sources 2026-09-27

How we verify · All sources · spot an error? [email protected]