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LicenseReciprocity

Physical Therapy License from Alabama to California: Does It Transfer? (2026)

Last verified: 2026-07-21 · source: Physical Therapy Board of California (Department of Consumer Affairs) ↗

A physical therapy license transfers from Alabama to California by endorsement — there is no automatic reciprocity, but you do not start over. Apply to the Physical Therapy Board of California (Department of Consumer Affairs), verify your Alabama license, and meet California's endorsement requirements. NPTE is not retaken; the Federation electronically submits the applicant's NPTE Score Transfer Report to the Board via the FSBPT Score Transfer Service. California additionally requires passing the California Jurisprudence Assessment Module (CAL-JAM), a 50-question law exam..

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Verdict

Licensure by endorsement

Moving from Alabama into California leaves the compact behind: California has not joined the compact, so no Alabama privilege reaches it. You transfer by licensure by endorsement with the Physical Therapy Board of California (Department of Consumer Affairs) — your NPTE score moves through the FSBPT rather than being retaken, and California adds its own jurisprudence exam and background check. Your Alabama license and any privileges you hold elsewhere stay valid as long as your residence remains in Alabama; file California's application before you rely on income there.

What changes, Alabama → California

Side-by-side: Alabama vs California (Physical Therapy (PT/PTA)), verified 2026-07-21
Alabama (current)California (destination)
PT Compact statusPT Compact member — multistate license honoredLicensure by endorsement
Application fee$100 (online application fee for a PT (same fee for endorsement or exam) per the Board fee schedule; annual PT renewal is $130; a fingerprint-based background-check fee applies separately. NOT the PT Compact privilege fee.)$450 (nonrefundable $300 application processing fee + $150 initial license fee (both required to obtain the license) = $450. A $49 fingerprint hard-card fee and the $50 CAL-JAM exam fee (paid to FSBPT) are separate. California is not a PT Compact state, so there is no compact-privilege fee.)
Processing timethe Board publishes no processing timeframe for endorsement applications6–7 weeks (the Board acknowledges receipt within 30 days and states a license is generally issued within 45 days (about 6-7 weeks) after all deficiencies are satisfied and scores are received)
Licensing authorityAlabama Board of Physical TherapyPhysical Therapy Board of California (Department of Consumer Affairs)

The destination column is what you must satisfy — California sets the rules for this move.

Step by step

  1. Confirm California's current requirements on the Physical Therapy Board of California (Department of Consumer Affairs) website (linked below) — rules change.
  2. Submit the endorsement application to the Physical Therapy Board of California (Department of Consumer Affairs) (application linked below).
  3. Arrange license verification from your current state.
  4. Graduate of a CAPTE-accredited physical therapy program.
  5. Already hold a PT license in another U.S. jurisdiction (apply via the endorsement pathway).
  6. Pass the California Jurisprudence Assessment Module (CAL-JAM).
  7. Fingerprint/background check through the California DOJ and FBI (Live Scan in-state, or fingerprint hard cards for out-of-state applicants).
  8. Submit license and exam verification from every other jurisdiction where licensed.
  9. Pay the fees ($450 (nonrefundable $300 application processing fee + $150 initial license fee (both required to obtain the license) = $450. A $49 fingerprint hard-card fee and the $50 CAL-JAM exam fee (paid to FSBPT) are separate. California is not a PT Compact state, so there is no compact-privilege fee.)) and allow 6–7 weeks (the Board acknowledges receipt within 30 days and states a license is generally issued within 45 days (about 6-7 weeks) after all deficiencies are satisfied and scores are received).

Official links

Related guides

Frequently asked questions

Does California accept a Alabama physical therapy license?

A physical therapy license transfers from Alabama to California by endorsement — there is no automatic reciprocity, but you do not start over. Apply to the Physical Therapy Board of California (Department of Consumer Affairs), verify your Alabama license, and meet California's endorsement requirements. NPTE is not retaken; the Federation electronically submits the applicant's NPTE Score Transfer Report to the Board via the FSBPT Score Transfer Service. California additionally requires passing the California Jurisprudence Assessment Module (CAL-JAM), a 50-question law exam..

Do I retake the NPTE moving from Alabama to California?

No — the NPTE is taken once and your score transfers through the FSBPT. NPTE is not retaken; the Federation electronically submits the applicant's NPTE Score Transfer Report to the Board via the FSBPT Score Transfer Service. California additionally requires passing the California Jurisprudence Assessment Module (CAL-JAM), a 50-question law exam..

What does the move cost?

$450 (nonrefundable $300 application processing fee + $150 initial license fee (both required to obtain the license) = $450. A $49 fingerprint hard-card fee and the $50 CAL-JAM exam fee (paid to FSBPT) are separate. California is not a PT Compact state, so there is no compact-privilege fee.) (nonrefundable $300 application processing fee + $150 initial license fee (both required to obtain the license) = $450. A $49 fingerprint hard-card fee and the $50 CAL-JAM exam fee (paid to FSBPT) are separate. California is not a PT Compact state, so there is no compact-privilege fee.).

How long will it take?

6–7 weeks (the Board acknowledges receipt within 30 days and states a license is generally issued within 45 days (about 6-7 weeks) after all deficiencies are satisfied and scores are received) — the Board acknowledges receipt within 30 days and states a license is generally issued within 45 days (about 6-7 weeks) after all deficiencies are satisfied and scores are received.

Sources

Primary sources only — official boards and compact commissions. Data last verified 2026-07-21.

Reviewed by Billy Reiner, Editor · verified against primary sources 2026-07-21

How we verify · All sources · spot an error? [email protected]