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LicenseReciprocity

Occupational Therapy License from Virginia to Minnesota: Does It Transfer? (2026)

Last verified: 2026-09-27 · source: Minnesota Board of Occupational Therapy Practice ↗

Yes, for working in Minnesota — both Virginia and Minnesota are active members of the Occupational Therapy Licensure Compact (OT Compact). If Virginia is your primary state of residence and your Virginia license is active and unencumbered, you can buy a compact privilege to practice in Minnesota without a second license. A privilege is not a license transfer: if you are moving your residence to Minnesota, you will need a Minnesota license once Minnesota becomes your home state.

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Verdict

Compact privilege — work there without a second license

Because Virginia and Minnesota are both issuing privileges, you may not need a Minnesota license at all, provided Virginia stays your home. An OT or OTA living in Virginia with an active, unencumbered Virginia license can practice in Minnesota on a compact privilege. That changes if you relocate: living in Minnesota makes it your home state, and the privilege gives way to a Minnesota license from the Minnesota Board of Occupational Therapy Practice.

What changes, Virginia → Minnesota

Side-by-side: Virginia vs Minnesota (Occupational Therapy (OT/OTA)), verified 2026-09-27
Virginia (current)Minnesota (destination)
OT Compact statusOT Compact member — compact privilege to practiceOT Compact member — compact privilege to practice
Application fee$130 (initial OT license fee under 18VAC85-80-26 (OTA $70); non-refundable. NOT the OT Compact privilege fee (Virginia privilege: $75 OT / $40 OTA state fee under 18VAC85-80-26(A)(10), plus the $75 Commission fee).)$185 (Initial OT licensure fee ($105 for an OTA). Add the $32 criminal background check fee. A temporary license, available while the application is pending to OTs licensed elsewhere or NBCOT-certified, costs $75. Minn. Stat. §148.6445 sets these amounts as maximums, and the Board's published fee page (read via an Internet Archive copy captured 2025-09-17) matched the statutory $185. NOT the compact privilege fee: the Commission lists Minnesota's privilege fee as $50, plus the $75 Commission fee. §148.6445 subd. 5a sets a $150 cap.)
Processing timeno processing time found; the Board of Medicine's site (dhp.virginia.gov) was unreachable from this environment on 2026-09-274–7 weeks (Board-implied. The Board says the criminal background check takes 3 to 5 weeks after the fingerprint packet reaches the CBC office, and then 'allow five (5) to ten (10) business days' for review once ALL documents are received. You may practice as soon as your name appears on the Board's License Look Up.)
Licensing authorityVirginia Board of Medicine (regulates occupational therapy, with its Advisory Board on Occupational Therapy)Minnesota Board of Occupational Therapy Practice

The destination column is what you must satisfy — Minnesota sets the rules for this move.

Step by step

  1. Confirm your home-state license is active and unencumbered and that your home state is your primary state of residence.
  2. To work in Minnesota: purchase a OT Compact privilege for Minnesota through the compact commission and complete any Minnesota jurisprudence requirement.
  3. Keep your home-state license active — every privilege lapses with it.
  4. If you are moving your primary residence to Minnesota: apply for a Minnesota license with the Minnesota Board of Occupational Therapy Practice; a privilege does not follow you when your home state changes.

Official links

Related guides

Frequently asked questions

Can I use my Virginia occupational therapy license in Minnesota?

Yes, for working in Minnesota — both Virginia and Minnesota are active members of the Occupational Therapy Licensure Compact (OT Compact). If Virginia is your primary state of residence and your Virginia license is active and unencumbered, you can buy a compact privilege to practice in Minnesota without a second license. A privilege is not a license transfer: if you are moving your residence to Minnesota, you will need a Minnesota license once Minnesota becomes your home state.

Do I retake the NBCOT exam moving from Virginia to Minnesota?

No. The NBCOT certification exam is not retaken. Minnesota has two endorsement-type routes. 'Equivalency' (Minn. Stat. §148.6412) is for applicants who hold CURRENT NBCOT certification; they send an NBCOT Verification of Certification, which the Board notes is not the same document as exam results. 'Reciprocity' (§148.6415) is for applicants WITHOUT current NBCOT certification who hold a current, unrestricted OT credential in another state; they send license verification plus the statute or rules that governed their initial license, so the Board can confirm equivalent standards. Minnesota has no state jurisprudence exam for licensure, and the Commission lists Minnesota as 'Not required'.

Do I need a Minnesota license or just a compact privilege?

A privilege is enough if you keep living in Virginia and your Virginia license stays active and unencumbered. If you move your residence to Minnesota, you need a Minnesota license from the Minnesota Board of Occupational Therapy Practice.

What does it cost?

A Minnesota compact privilege costs the $75 commission fee plus Minnesota's privilege fee. A Minnesota license by endorsement, for a relocation: $185 (Initial OT licensure fee ($105 for an OTA). Add the $32 criminal background check fee. A temporary license, available while the application is pending to OTs licensed elsewhere or NBCOT-certified, costs $75. Minn. Stat. §148.6445 sets these amounts as maximums, and the Board's published fee page (read via an Internet Archive copy captured 2025-09-17) matched the statutory $185. NOT the compact privilege fee: the Commission lists Minnesota's privilege fee as $50, plus the $75 Commission fee. §148.6445 subd. 5a sets a $150 cap.).

How long does it take?

A privilege depends on your FBI background check through the Virginia board and any Minnesota jurisprudence step. A Minnesota license by endorsement: 4–7 weeks (Board-implied. The Board says the criminal background check takes 3 to 5 weeks after the fingerprint packet reaches the CBC office, and then 'allow five (5) to ten (10) business days' for review once ALL documents are received. You may practice as soon as your name appears on the Board's License Look Up.).

Sources

Primary sources only — official boards and compact commissions. Data last verified 2026-09-27.

Reviewed by Billy Reiner, Editor · verified against primary sources 2026-09-27

How we verify · All sources · spot an error? [email protected]